All forms of mediumship involve varying levels of trance. Trance involves an altered state of consciousness where Spirit is allowed to work through the medium for the purposes of communication or healing.
Roberts differentiates between inspirational speaking or writing and automatic writing and trance lectures (Roberts, 1994, p. 45)1. In trance lectures the mediums ego or active mind is in abeyance and thus can produce words, languages, names and references that are unfamiliar to the medium. As Roberts reports on automatic writing, “writing of a mediumistic nature comes unexpectedly to some people, who find their hand apparently moved by a force other than that of their own will.” Whereas inspirational speaking and writing often occur when the medium is still quite present and are couched in the language, education and experience of the medium. Automatic writing represents a deeper form of trance where the writing is done entirely by spirit with little or no conscious awareness of the medium. Roberts recounts the story of a medium named Grace Rosher, who stated she was writing a shopping list when her hand was unexpectedly controlled and a message was written in the handwriting of her dead fiancé.
Adapted from Roberts, U. (1994), All About Mediumship, London, U.K., Two Worlds Publishing. Available on Amazon.